The neighborhood rental company demanded that the tapes be returned. Rewinded, if you didn't do that you would pay a fine.
There was also the line to rent releases, the conversation with the movie attendants, the discussions as a couple about which movie to rent.
Then came Blockbuster, the huge chain of stores with hundreds of copies of the same movie.
I would never have to wait 20 days to rent Titanic again!
Today we have Netflix and so much is left behind, including the Blockbuster network itself, that it's fun to remember.
Netflix's business model was disruptive for Blockbuster, which in the end had to throw in the towel.
It's the one Creative Destruction.
See the evolution of the Blockbuster network in the United States:
While it was a hegemonic network, Blockbuster invested a lot in selecting points for its stores.
When we talk about investment, it's not just money, but time and your best brains.
This culture was very strong in the United States at the time and was brought to Brazil.
In practice, many Geomarketing studies were carried out to validate each point.
In 2007 at Blockbuster in Brazil was bought by Lojas Americanas for 182 million of reais, equivalent to 500 million in today's values.
There were 127 stores in Brazil, an average of R$ 4 million per store.
Why could a network with a failed business model be worth so much?
At the time of the acquisition, the executives of Lojas Americanas stated:
“The purchased stores are located in high-flow areas, with access to classes A and B”.
Knowledge about the market was the most valued asset when the movie rental business was no longer worth anything.
The same argument was made by Carrefour in its acquisition of 30 Makro stores for R$ 1.95 billion:
”More important is the location of the stores“,
They paid R$ 65 million per store, an amount so high that it was controversial, since Carrefour spends less to open a new unit - between R$ 30 million and R$ 50 million, As pointed out by Credit Suisse.
For Carrefour, the opportunity to acquire 30 well-located points at once justified the Premium.
It is true that Blockbuster and Makro invested a lot in location studies for their units, but even the sum of the amounts spent on studies for all stores exceeds what they received for a store.
It was a highly profitable investment for the networks, so much so that even without customers entering, they had them outside.
That's worth a lot.
After all, it's not the commercial outlet that has value in itself, but the knowledge that leads you to select that location, whether central, peripheral, luxurious or popular.
The first step is to know what is important for your success, so look for markets with this profile.
Do that and even if a devastating competitor shows up, you still have what to gain.